# Synthesis of Sentences: Rules and Examples | SwaVid

Synthesis of sentences: rules, worked examples and a quick check for Class 6 to 12 English grammar, CBSE and ICSE. Free practice on SwaVid.

Canonical: https://www.swavid.com/english-grammar/clauses-analysis-synthesis-transformation/synthesis

Source: https://www.swavid.com/english-grammar/clauses-analysis-synthesis-transformation/synthesis

# Synthesis of sentences: rules and examples

## The rule, step by step

## Check yourself

## Common mistakes

## Frequently asked questions

## Keep practising

### Quick reference

### What is the rule for synthesis of sentences?

### Can you give examples of synthesis of sentences?

### What mistakes do students make in synthesis of sentences?

### Free English grammar test

### More in Clauses, Analysis, Synthesis, Transformation

Short answer. And adds one more idea. But joins two ideas that go against each other, often a surprise. Because gives the reason for the first idea. Ask how the two ideas are linked, then pick the word.

1 . Choose the right joining word. We took the stairs ___ the lift was broken.

2 . Choose the right form. Mira is tired of ___ for the bus.

And adds, but goes against, because gives the reason.

And adds one more idea. But joins two ideas that go against each other, often a surprise. Because gives the reason for the first idea. Ask how the two ideas are linked, then pick the word.

Leela swept the floor and Ravi dusted the shelves. (and adds a second job) Rahul enjoys swimming in the lake. Two sentences: Anu went to the library. She wanted to return a book.

Wrong: Neha laughed because Neha saw a funny cartoon. Right: Neha laughed because she saw a funny cartoon. (A pronoun after because)

Your child&#x27;s level and 3 topics to fix first.

All the topics in this chapter, one rule at a time.

- But for a surprise . Use but when the second idea is not what you expect after the first.
- Because for a reason . Put because before the reason. Usually the result comes first, then because and the reason. The reason can also come first, followed by a comma.
- Say the subject once . If the same person does both actions, name the person once. Then join the two actions with and or but.
- A pronoun after because . After because, a new subject is needed. For a person already named, use a pronoun such as he, she or they. Do not repeat the name.
- Some verbs take the -ing form . After verbs like enjoy, avoid, finish, suggest, consider, give up, quit and cannot help, the next verb takes the -ing form.
- Leela swept the floor and Ravi dusted the shelves. and adds a second job
- Rahul enjoys swimming in the lake.
- Two sentences: Anu went to the library. She wanted to return a book.
- Joined: Anu went to the library to return a book.
- Three sentences: Sara has a scarf. The scarf is soft. The scarf is yellow.
- Joined: Sara has a soft yellow scarf.
- Neha laughed because Neha saw a funny cartoon. → Neha laughed because she saw a funny cartoon. A pronoun after because

## Key Links

- [English grammar](https://www.swavid.com/english-grammar)
- [Clauses, Analysis, Synthesis, Transformation](https://www.swavid.com/english-grammar/clauses-analysis-synthesis-transformation)
- [Start free →](https://www.swavid.com/signup)
- [Practise 30 more questions free →](https://www.swavid.com/signup)
- [15 Free English grammar test Your child&#x27;s level and 3 topics to fix first.](https://www.swavid.com/english-grammar/test)
- [More in Clauses, Analysis, Synthesis, Transformation All the topics in this chapter, one rule at a time.](https://www.swavid.com/english-grammar/clauses-analysis-synthesis-transformation)